Tuesday, December 24, 2019

How Gender Role Impacts on Identity Essay - 930 Words

When contemplating the topic of gender role and its impact on identity one cannot help but realise that these gender roles have a huge part to play on a person’s identity. As gender is a combination of male and female it gives way for a number of characteristics to accompany each sex making them different from each other. This has an important position to play on identity which Kath Woodward stated in her book â€Å"Questioning Identity: Gender, Class, Nation† where she said â€Å"Without difference there would not be such thing as identity†. (Woodward, 2000, pp.51) Unfortunately, however, with these differences there are inequalities. In this essay I would like to elaborate on this further by looking at the meaning of gender and how it impacts†¦show more content†¦Gender can be described as â€Å"the social attributes associated with being a woman or a man in a particular society† (Woodward, 2000, pp.47) A person’s gender is then determine d by their sex which is â€Å"a biological classification†. (Woodward, 2000, pp.47) As gender is a social attribute the identities of people of different genders vary from society to society. For example, in many religions, women do not have place in the rituals of the religion as it is simply only for men to do. (Chryssides and Geaves, 2013, pp.331) As religions were formed in certain cultures this shows a clear divide caused by gender roles based on the cultural origin of the religion but also shows that this has an impact on the identities of the male and female members of the religion. This being that the males feel they have more authority over the females of the religion. A lot of inequality among the sexes is simply based on stereotypes. Stereotypes can be explained as â€Å"one-sided and exaggerated images of men and women which are deployed repeatedly in everyday life†. (Scott and Marshal, 2009, pp. 279) A great example of stereotypical sexist views is portray ed in the humours video of the character Ali G who interviewed a lady about her views on feminism. In this video he seems to be making fun of some sexist notions such as the idea of people being uncomfortable about flying in a plane piloted by a femaleShow MoreRelatedThere Comes A Time In Life Where We Finally Reach A Point1683 Words   |  7 Pagesfor each gender that they are expecting. A feminine floral pink baby shower for a girl or a blue, masculine one for a boy. As much as we want to say that things are better now and the roles seem to be more open, it is still very present that people, especially parents, tend to want their kids to take on a certain personality or interests that correlates to how they see gender roles and where their gender attitude lies because that is the way society taught up to think. The term gender and sex tendRead MoreSocio Cultural influences on sexuality809 Words   |  4 Pagessexuality is the culture or society that person is from and their expectations of sexual behavior. Gender identity, their roles, and stereotypes associated with a person’s gender also play a part. Finally the psychological impacts of these expectations and how commercial sex influences expectations and perceptions of sexuality should be explored. Gender Identity and Gender Roles Gender identity is â€Å"one’s subjective sense of being a man (or boy) or a woman (or girl). This sense is usually acquiredRead MoreIntersectionality And Social Interequality1578 Words   |  7 PagesIntersectionality is defined as the idea that social identities are created based on the manner in which our multiple group identities intersect. Intersectionality as a theory asserts that each element of identity is linked together to form one individual’s identification. The term intersectionality was created by feminist legal scholar Kimberlà © Williams Crenshaw. Her discovery of the term led her to find that through these elements of identity we can uncover social standing and also recognize systemicRead MoreInfluence of Media and Culture on Self Image1724 Words   |  7 Pagesnecessarily have a positive impact on society and self image. Media content despite its public charge does not exactly mirror real self image. Mass communication with television ads and movies offer an unrealistic view of the everyday person in various aspects of life. Media can have a positive or negative influence on culture and the way people view their lives compared to those in the public eye. There is much speculation about how the media can affect self-concept, self-identities and self-evaluationsRead MoreSociety s Effect On Society1419 Words   |  6 PagesPeople dream and long for the day where they can fulfill the â€Å"American† dream where they settle down with someone of the opposite gender, fall in love, get married, and eventually try for a baby. People wait for nine-months of long and hard obstacles to finally meet their baby boy or baby girl. One cannot help but have a certain mindset already placed for each gender that they are expecting. Many people are going to want to the choice to identify with what they are comfortable with due to the factRead MoreEffect Of Gender And Gender Representation On Media1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe effec t of gender and gender representation in media has been widely researched in various academic disciplines, including anthropology and communication studies. Similar gender role expectations are not just restricted to Western culture either. A study on gender representation in East Asian advertising by Michael Prieler is a demonstration of the influence of gendered communication. The research examines the male and female representation in the advertising of East Asian countries like HongRead MoreAnalysis Of Alison Lester s 2009-2010 Book Series1312 Words   |  6 Pagesinvestigate if representations continue to construct and naturalise ‘traditionally acceptable models of gender’ in contemporary Australian children’s literature. Research background: Since the 1970s, there has been a significant increasing in academic interest surrounding gender in children’s literature. Peter Hunt (2009) argues literature has gained academic focus as society comes to recognise how it can shape it â€Å"in fundamental and long-lasting ways† (15-16). This is particularly true of children’sRead MoreBrainwashing Youth : How Advertising Influences Children On Gender Images1496 Words   |  6 Pages Brainwashing Youth: How Advertising Influences Children on Gender Images For advertising companies, the topic of advertising to children is one that is very controversial and could lead to a lot of debate on whether it is even ethical to do so. None the less advertisements continue to be aired and targeted towards a particularly vulnerable group: children. At a young age it is a critical time for children. They are not only developing their mental and physical capabilities, but they are also developingRead MoreThe Issue Of Gender Roles883 Words   |  4 Pagespretty, the parents implement and adopt unintentionally the gender roles imposed by society, and this is generally done really early in one’s lifetime. Gender roles are referred to as norms, which â€Å"dictates what types of behavior are generally considered acceptable, appropriate or desirable for a person based on their actual or perceived sex.† The term gender role is referred to society’s concept of how men and women are expected to act and how they should behave. Since the beginning of time, girls haveRead MoreGender Roles Of Early Childhood Development932 Words   |  4 PagesGender Roles in Early Childhood Development In a society filled with gender stereotypes, children often adopt gender roles as they move from childhood to adolescence because of the many factors that influence their views to the point they will deny certain roles because it does not fit the gender bias. During the early years, boys and girls will usually be drawn towards gender specific activities. Playing house for example, they little boy will imitate going to work, while the little girl will imitate

Monday, December 16, 2019

Yawning Anthropology and Healthy Functional Person Free Essays

Ryan Casey Anthropology in the News Contagious Yawning Contagious yawning is something you can’t control. Infants after 11 weeks after birth start yawning and study’s say that around the age of four, children start to develop â€Å"contagious yawning†. Doctors use this to see if the child has a disorder such as autism. We will write a custom essay sample on Yawning: Anthropology and Healthy Functional Person or any similar topic only for you Order Now What the doctors would do is see if the child response to someone else’s yawn. If the child does respond then they would know if the child’s brain is functioning right. This is a good way for doctors of even parents to pick up if there kid has something wrong. The contagious yawning theory would be part of the social and cultural subfield of anthropology. Contagious yawning would represent social anthropology because it shows the way in which the body works and how it response to certain moves and actions that other people makes. Also, it would prove to be in the cultural subfield because it shows a pattern in the human body. Humans are not the only species that yawn. Study’s shown that all vertebrates yawn such as snakes and lizards. But only humans, chimpanzees and sometimes dogs had shown that they respond to other people yawning, known as contagious yawning. People have been yawning for as long as humans have been around. This shows that yawing and contagious yawning is in the human culture, and a sign of social bonding. Contagious yawning would be more proven in human biology because it is a reaction of the body when the brain recognize someone else yawn, it sets off a trigger in your brain that makes someone looking at someone yawning also yawn. Anthropology provides vital knowledge and information in this case of contagious yawning. This is shown in the story when they mention how the body develops overtime and when young infants at an early age of four show signs of contagious yawning. Also, it tells us how some primates and all vertebrates also devolve the theory contagious yawning. Contagious yawning is a shown is something that a healthy functional person cannot control. It is shown in the social and cultural subfields of anthropology and shows facts to support human culture, human biology and human history. Anthropology provides facts and knowledge about contagious yawning. How to cite Yawning: Anthropology and Healthy Functional Person, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Logistics Management for Inter Modal Transport- MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theLogistics Management for Inter Modal Freight Transport. Answer: Introduction The aim of this study is to understand the concept of Inter modal Freight Transport in Australia. There will be discussion on the logistic management of the company. It is the fact that the logistics management plays a vital role in the management of the company and delivery of the products and goods to the customers. The growth and development of any business organization is partially dependent on the supply chain and logistics management of the company. If any organization wants to bring improvement in their company related to the logistics management then they have to bring innovation and bring changes in the same by applying the Inter modal Freight Transport that will be discussed in this study (Stock, Boyer, and Harmon, 2010). It is one by the managers of the company who are in charge of transportation of goods and produce from one place to another. The present research will focus on the importance of logistics management in the business organization and analyze that how a company can resolve its problems related to the same by applying effective modal and approaches to the same. It directly affects the performance of the company and productivity of the supply chain management a company whose supply chain management and logistics is strong can enjoy competitive advantage by making the products and goods available in the market required by the customers (Selviaridis, and Spring, 2007). It also help in the reduction of cost, provide best services to the customers, time saving, valuable data and information, manage the delivery of performance, provide best services, balance saving, keep the performance at high level, and help in attracting the customers. The company on which the research will be done is Maritime container services that are a servicing company of the containers, shipping and transport in Australia. Intermodal Freight Transport The intermodal freight transport is related to the transport of freight that is goods, or produce for the commercial gain by using varies types of modes of transportation like train, rail, track, ship, etc. Without the handling of the freight when the mode changes. This is a method that helps in reduction of security, damage, loss and allows the transportation of the freight very fast (Rubio, Chamorro, and Miranda, 2008). The key benefit of these types of transport is that it removes and reduces the cost of road trucking for the intercontinental use. It also reduces the time for the transportation of the goods and produces. It is very convenient, cheap and time saving methods of transporting goods from one place to another. This type of transportation was initiated in the 18th century using the railway lines in which the containers of goods and products of coal, oil, and other things were transported form one place to another using this freight transport. The containers are transport ed from one place to another are also known as intermodal container as they have been defined by ISO (Miles, and Snow, 2007). They are the main equipment of this Inter modal Freight Transport. There are various types of containers like container gantry crane, straddle carriers, grappler lift, reach stackers, side lifters, forklift trucks, flatbed trucks, and many other depending on the needs, mode and material that are required to be transport (Carter, and Rogers, 2008). There are different types of transportation modes used in Inter modal Freight Transport Container ships Railways Trucks Barges Land bridges Planes Pipelines An Overview of the Company Maritime Container Service The company Maritime container service that is a servicing company including the transportation of containers, shipping of goods and produces and transport in Sydney, Australia. The company is one of the oldest independent organizations that deals in intermodal terminal and shipping of goods and service. It also provides container storage facility. The mission and vision of the company is to provide commitment to the customers and satisfaction to the same (Stock, Boyer, and Harmon, 2010). They promise that they will continue provide high quality of services that are cost effective related to the freight and container storage. The company is dealing with this business for over last 41 years. The company continuously strives to work with the big industries, stakeholders and government so that they can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the logistics supply chain in Australia (Wagner, and Bode, 2008). The commitment given by this company to the industry is that they want to pr ovide cost effective solutions related to the logistics management by providing services and products of premium quality at their intermodal terminal located in Sydney. The capacity of the company is 18,500 TEUs container handling storage which is so high as compared to other companies present in the industry (Fawcett, Magnan, and McCarter, 2008). The company also has license for the goods that are dangerous to handle. The company has the caliber to easily meet the needs and requirements of the customers. The Problems Faced by the Company with the Current Logistics Network in Sydney There are various problems faced by the company with the current logistics network in Sydney as there are various competitors present in the same city. The competition leads to various types of challenges to the company due to which the company has to change and adopt new policies in the business organization (Attaran, and Attaran, 2007). It is the fact that competition in not as compared to the other industries but still the company is trying to curb the competition by bringing innovation and framing such strategies that can help the company to solve the same. The company Maritime container service contends with the dips in the rates of the freight, slow growth and development in the economic growth, new regulations passed by the government, overcapacity, undue orders, etc. the development of the company also increase the challenges related to the exports, imports, port operations and freight carriers. The top mind concern for this company is is related to the new international mandate that require containers shipped using ocean carriers so that the company has diverse ways to perform the operations (Green, elbst, Meacham, and Bhadauria, 2012). The company is facing problems related to the investment and finance in the city of Sydney due to which they are unable to explain the business to an international level. They want to manage the expected outcomes related to the megaships, competitions and expansion of the business operations. Major Problems There are five major problems faced by Maritime container service as it is one of the diverse topic that are Ever Changing the needs of the Customers Now the era has changed where the needs and wants of the customers van be judged or remain the same (Leinbach, 2007). The solution related to logistics and the involvement of technology in the logistics and supply chain management of the cm On time Delivery It is the big challenge to the company who are dealing is transport business. the situation with Maritime container service is that they have de work from past 10 months which they are unable to cover up as the containers and vessels take at least 2 weeks to arrive from the local locations and it take months to return from the international locations (Zhang, Song, and Huang, 2009). The average time for the pickup from the terminal is 15 days.thi sis just one example for some locations. Due to this the company and its orders remain in pending and provide challenges to keep the delivery of the products and goods at time (Bauer, Bekta?, and Crainic, 2010). The customers have become more interconnected that will increase the problem for the companies. Infrastructure Infrastructure is the biggest problems faced by these companies as they need proper systematic infrastructure (Tummala, and Schoenherr, 2011). The major problems in infrastructure in the developing countries are related to the handling of containers, placement of containers, etc. Recommendations and Resolution of the Problems Five Technical Problems Faced by Maritime Container Service and their Solution They are unable to get the US port for the megaships so the company has to tie up with one company that can help them for the same (Crainic, Gendreau, and Potvin, 2009). They can also ask for the government support as the development in the country will lead to the benefits for their business organisation also. The company wants to comply with the new SOLAS weight certification mandate so they have to start research for the same and find relevant data through which they can apply for this kind of certification (Sanchez Rodrigues, Stantchev, Potter, Naim, and Whiteing, 2008). If the compilation is not easy then they have to find ways so that SOLAS weight certification become possible. The company is prioritizing the freight investment. It is very relevant for the company as freight is the major concern for the business organization further investments will lead o expansion in the business as well as the supply that is pending form last 10 months will become possible in the future (Konings, 2008). In this way, the company will combat with two problems that are overdue supply and expansion of the business. The company is also trying to negotiate the disputes taking place between the labor and with the company by providing them opportunity to speak for their rights (Stahlbock, and Vo, 2008). There are various issues between the workforces as they are diversified. This is the major concern for the company as conflict leads to major loss in the company. The company is finding effective ways so that solution can be found. The solution should be performance and it must have solved the problems related to the workforce conflict and strikes form the labor. The company is also contending with the consolidation with the industry. But it can be done only with the help of the government. In such parts, there is a need to goveremen support (Perego, Perotti, and Mangiaracina, 2011). This is due to the fact that government can help in providing all the relevant resources and other facilities in the company. Solution of the Problems if the Government Involved in the Problems There are various areas where there is a need of the government support special the business organisation that are dealing in export business, and multinational organization. This is due to the fact that the government support will help in providing the resources that are very much required to expand the business on an international level. The logistics management in Australia is managed by the supply chain and logistics association of austral (SCLAA) (De Jong, Vierth, Tavasszy, and Ben-Akiva, 2013). The supply chain and logistics association of austral (SCLAA) is one of the largest associations for the supply chain and logistics management. It can help the company to drive the competitive advantage. The companies are allowed to become the members of such association so that they can be aware about the coming policies related to the supply and logistics management in Australia. They provide various types of program like certified professional logistician (CPL) under which the companies can better understand the process of logistics management. In this way, this association can help the company Maritime container service in solving their problems. This association also has Energy efficiency program information that provides online opportunity and identification tool so that the company can receive funding from the Australian government and department of industry and science. Conclusion The conclusion on the present study is that the logistics management is used to enhance the performance of the organization. It shows that growth and development is taking place in the company as it has a strong supply chain and logistics management. The company Maritime container service is one of the old companies dealing in the intermodal freight transport but still facing lots of issues and challenges in the same. The report has also putted some light on the solution to the problems that are faced by the company. The whole process is related to the company Maritime container service after all, we can conclude that the company is required to adopt various changes and will have to gone through the changes related to the logistics management. The present research has centralized the significance of logistics management in the business organization like Maritime container service. The stud has also investigated that how a company that deals in logistics management can resolve its problems related to the same by applying effective modal like Inter modal Freight Transport to the entire logistics management of the company as it directly create an impact on the performance of the company and its productivity of the supply chain management. it is well said that a company whose supply chain management and logistics is strong can enjoy competitive advantage by making the products and goods available in the market required by the customers (Selviaridis, and Spring, 2007). References Attaran, M. and Attaran, S., 2007. Collaborative supply chain management: the most promising practice for building efficient and sustainable supply chains.Business Process Management Journal,13(3), pp.390-404. Bauer, J., Bekta?, T. and Crainic, T.G., 2010. 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